Family relationships can be both a source of joy and a source of stress, especially when it comes to in-laws. While some people are fortunate enough to develop close, supportive relationships with their in-laws, others find themselves navigating more complicated dynamics. Whether it’s a mother-in-law who seems overly critical, a sibling-in-law who creates tension, or simply the clash of different personalities and values, managing these relationships can be tricky. The good news is, you don’t have to be best friends with your in-laws to have a peaceful coexistence. After all, as they say, you can’t choose your family—but you can choose to take deep breaths at the dinner table.

When it comes to navigating these dynamics, I turn to my philosophy of the three Ps: Polite, Peaceful, and Pleasant. These principles serve as a guide to maintaining civility and reducing conflict, even in the most challenging situations. Let’s explore how this approach can help you manage complicated in-law relationships while preserving your sanity and well-being. (Bonus tip: Keeping a sense of humor is always helpful—just don’t laugh out loud when your father-in-law starts another story about how things were better in his day.)

Politeness is the cornerstone of maintaining respect in any family dynamic. No matter how challenging the relationship, being polite sets a tone of basic decency and keeps interactions from escalating into unnecessary conflict. Politeness doesn’t mean you have to agree with everything your in-laws say or do, nor does it require you to suppress your own needs. Instead, it’s about choosing words and actions that show respect, even when you disagree. A simple “thank you” or a calm acknowledgment of their perspective can go a long way in diffusing tension and creating a more harmonious environment. Plus, when all else fails, remember: “Bless your heart” works wonders in Southern families.

Peacefulness is about striving to minimize drama and conflict. This doesn’t mean ignoring problems or pretending everything is perfect—it’s about choosing your battles wisely and maintaining a calm demeanor when issues arise. Not every disagreement needs to turn into an argument, and not every comment requires a response. Sometimes, taking a step back and letting small things slide can help preserve your own peace of mind. Please know I am not saying to be a doormat or except abusive behavoir- but its more about choosing peace over “being right.”

Pleasantness is the final piece of the puzzle. It’s about fostering a positive atmosphere during interactions, even when the relationship feels strained. Being pleasant doesn’t mean being fake or overly cheerful; it’s about maintaining a baseline of kindness and warmth. A genuine smile, a lighthearted conversation, or a small gesture of goodwill can help ease tension and create an environment where everyone feels more comfortable. While you may not feel close to your in-laws, treating them with pleasantness sets the stage for mutual respect and civility. And if all else fails, desserts work as olive branches—because nobody argues with chocolate cake.

It’s important to remember that not everyone is destined to have a deep, loving relationship with their in-laws—and that’s okay. Family dynamics are complex, and personalities don’t always align perfectly. The goal is not to force a connection or pretend to be something you’re not, but rather to create a foundation of respect and cooperation. By focusing on being polite, peaceful, and pleasant, you can navigate even the most complicated relationships with grace and composure.

Boundaries also play a crucial role in managing in-law relationships. While the three Ps can guide your interactions, it’s equally important to protect your emotional well-being. Setting clear boundaries about what you’re comfortable with—whether it’s how much time you spend together, the topics you discuss, or the way you communicate—can help prevent resentment and maintain your sense of autonomy. Boundaries are not about shutting people out; they’re about creating a healthy balance that works for everyone. Think of them as the invisible moat protecting your castle of sanity—no drawbridge required.

Finally, remember to manage your expectations. It’s unrealistic to expect every family member to get along perfectly or for every interaction to be smooth. Accepting that there will be differences and occasional bumps in the road can help you approach these relationships with more patience and understanding. After all, sometimes family gatherings are less “Hallmark movie” and more “survival reality show,” and that’s perfectly normal.

In-law relationships don’t have to be perfect to be functional. By embracing the principles of politeness, peacefulness, and pleasantness, you can foster an environment where respect and cooperation take precedence over conflict. While it’s not always easy, this approach allows you to maintain your dignity and create a sense of balance in even the most complicated family dynamics. After all, family is about connection, not perfection—and a little effort (and maybe some pie) can go a long way in making those connections as harmonious as possible.

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Malka Shaw

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I’m Malka Shaw, a psychotherapist, educator, and consultant helping individuals and organizations navigate challenges with resilience and clarity.